Dosing assistants are commonly referred to as “dispensers,” and in community pharmacies, they perform largely the same duties as a pharmacy technician. They work under the supervision of pharmacists and are involved in preparing medicines for delivery to patients. Today, pharmaceutical companies manufacture drugs and supply them to pharmacies, where pharmacists measure the right dosage amounts for patients.
Abu al-Qasim al-Zahrawi (936-1013) pioneered the preparation of medicines by sublimation and distillation. His Liber servitoris is of particular interest, as it provides the reader with recipes and explains how to prepare the “simples” from which the complex drugs generally used at the time were composed. However, Sabur ibn Sahl was the first physician fast pharmacy to record his findings in a pharmacopoeia, describing a wide range of drugs and remedies for ailments. Al-Biruni (973-1050) wrote one of the most valuable Islamic works on pharmacology, entitled Kitab al-Saydalah, in which he described the properties of medicines and the role of the pharmacy and the functions and duties of the pharmacist.
Graduates of these programs learn about pharmacotherapy, drug safety, public health, and ways to promote health and discourage disease in global health arenas. The best pharmacy technician programs provide students with a curriculum accredited by the Accreditation Council for Education in Pharmacy. After completing their pharmacy technician certificate, students can earn their professional credentials by passing the Pharmacy Technician Certification Board exam. In addition to preparing for the work of pharmacy technicians, many students choose to go on and earn undergraduate and pre-pharmacy degrees. In addition, many programs require students to conduct pharmacy internships in professional and supervised environments.
These extended producer responsibility schemes are already being implemented in France, Spain and Portugal. Pharmaceutical informatics is the combination of pharmaceutical practice science and applied information science. Pharmacy computer scientists work in many pharmacy practice areas, but they may also work in it departments or for companies that provide information technology in healthcare.
Students can gain hands-on experience filling prescriptions, interact with customers, and become familiar with pharmacy software by participating in clinical pharmacy internships. Graduates interested in further training include one- or two-year residency programs or scholarships. Pharmacy fellowships are highly individualized programs designed to prepare participants to work in research laboratories. Some pharmacists who run their own pharmacies earn a master’s degree in business administration. A clinical pharmacist is a type of pharmacist who works in healthcare facilities, such as hospitals, clinics, and doctors’ offices. They work with patients, families and caregivers to ensure that medications are used correctly and safely.
Pharmacists are therefore experts in drug therapy and are the leading health professionals who optimize the use of medication for the benefit of patients. The legislation requires the supervision of certain activities of pharmacy technicians by a pharmacist. In hospital pharmacies, pharmacy technicians may be managed by other senior pharmacy technicians. The GPhC is the regulator of pharmacists, pharmacy technicians and pharmacy premises. Pharmacists are health professionals with specialized education and training who perform various functions to ensure optimal health outcomes for their patients through the quality use of medications.